Copper Atom



Baby boomer game. Copper’s Virus-Killing Powers Were Known Even to the Ancients The SARS-CoV-2 virus endures for days on plastic or metal but disintegrates soon after landing on copper surfaces. Here we report a catalyst that features two adjacent copper atoms, which we call an 'atom-pair catalyst', that work together to carry out the critical bimolecular step in CO 2 reduction. The atom-pair catalyst features stable Cu 1 0 -Cu 1 x+ pair structures, with Cu 1 x+ adsorbing H 2 O and the neighbouring Cu 1 0 adsorbing CO 2, which thereby.

Source: 'Properties of Copper and Copper Alloys at Cryogenic Temperatures' by N.J. Simon, E.S. Drexler, and R.P. Reed ( NIST MN 177)

Copper Atom

General and Atomic Properties of Copper

Atomic Number29
Atomic Weight63.546
Atomic Diameter2.551 x 10 -10m
Melting Point1356 K
Boiling Point2868 K
Density at 293 K8.94 x 10 3 kg/m 3
Electronic Structure3d 104s
Valence States2,1
Fermi Energy7.0 eV
Fermi Surfacespherical, necks at [111]
Hall Coefficient-5.12 x 10 -11 m 3/(A .S)
Magnetic Statediamagnetic
Heat of Fusion134 J/g
Heat of Vaporization3630 J/g
Heat of Sublimation @ 1299 K3730 J/g

Copper Atom Size


Crystallographic Features of Copper

Copper Atomic Structure

Type of StructureA1
Space GroupO h5 - Fm3m
Crystal Structureface-centered cubic
Number of Atoms per Unit Cell4
Lattice Parameters at 293 K3.6147 x 10 -10 m
Distance of Closest Atomic Approach
(Burgers vector) at 293
2.556 x 10 -10m
Goldschmidt Atomic Radii
(12-fold coordination)
1.28 x 10 -10m
Atomic Volume1.182 10 -29m 3